It is measured in decibels (dB). Loudness is measured in units called decibels. Loudness is defined as “the attribute of auditory sensation in terms of which sounds can be ordered on a scale extending from quiet to loud,” by the American National Standards Institute. The threshold of human hearing has an intensity of about .0000000000001 watts per meter squared and corresponds to 0 decibels. Start studying Musical Terms: Loudness. The loudness of a sound is defined by its amplitude. Volume levels can be measured in a few different ways, with RMS and Peak being the most common. Measure sound loudness levels by using a microphone on your phone, laptop or desktop computer. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The intensity or loudness of a sound depends upon the extent to which the sounding body vibrates, i.e., the amplitude of vibration. The loudness of a sound relates the intensity of any given sound to the intensity at the threshold of hearing. Measure a true perceived loudness or use old SLP algorithm. Weighting filters such as A-weighting and LKFS attempt to compensate measurements to correspond to loudness as perceived by the typical human. Loudness, a subjective measure, is often confused with physical measures of sound strength such as sound pressure, sound pressure level (in decibels), sound intensity or sound power. Loudness, in Bels (after Alexsander Bell), of a sound of intensity I is defined to be , where is the minimum intensity detectable by the human ear (such as the tick of a watch at 6 m under quiet conditions), . If a sound is played at 50 dB and then the same sound is played at … Loudness, a subjective measure, is often confused with objective measures of sound strength such as sound pressure, sound pressure level, sound intensity … Loudness is a measurement of the sound perceived by the human ear. In a direct field or free field, the sound level (SPL) of a spherical wave decreases with doubling of the distance by (−)6 dB. Get exact ITU loudness … It is intimately related to sound intensity but can by no means be considered identical to intensity. RMS or Root Mean Square measurements are a sort of averaging of sound levels over a short period of time. The sound intensity must be factored by the ear's sensitivity to … A sound is louder as the amplitude of vibration is greater, and the intensity decreases as the distance from the source increases. The sound pressure decreases in inverse proportion to the distance, that is, with 1/r from the measuring point to the sound source, so that doubling of the distance decreases the sound pressure to a half (!) Loudness perception (and frequency) Amplitude plays the dominant role in loudness perception. 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