color:white !important; This amendment does not tax retirement income. Together, the committees had raised $60.86 million. Democrats also increased their majorities in the Illinois State Legislature. In the state Senate, Democrats won 40 seats, an increase from 37 seats. The ballot measure would repeal the state's constitutional requirement that the state personal income taxbe a flat rate across income. In any such tax imposed upon corporations the highest rate shall not exceed the highest rate imposed on individuals by more than a ratio of 8 to 5. House of Representatives | Together, the committees had raised $60.33 million. Most (32 of 50) states have a graduated income tax, with different rates applied to different lev… font-size:1.0em; He said a graduated income tax would be a nightmare for Illinois. (a) A tax on or measured by income shall be at a non-graduated rate. The Legislature should not be allowed to keep raising taxes until they get their spending under control. } font-weight:bold; Nothing in the amendment requires the Legislature to do anything to control spending. Who was behind the campaigns surrounding the ballot measure? The General Assembly shall provide by law for the rate or rates of any tax on or measured by income imposed by the State. There were at least two 501(c)(4) nonprofit organizations that spent funds to advertise for or against the constitutional amendment while legislators were considering the measure. This change will generate additional revenue each year that can help address Illinois' budget deficit and fund critical programs, including the State's education system, public safety, and social services like mental health and substance abuse treatment and domestic violence shelters. The ballot measure was defeated. [13], The Vote No On The Blank Check Amendment, Coalition To Stop The Proposed Tax Hike, and Chambers Against Progressive Income Tax PACs were registered to oppose the constitutional amendment. In the Illinois State Senate, 36 votes were needed to approve SJR 1. On May 1, 2019, the state Senate passed SJR 1, with support from 40 state senators. The state with the highest top-bracket rate—and the largest difference between the bottom and top rates—is California, where the bottom rate is 1.00% and the top rate is 13.30%. In addition, this proposed change will pave the way for a tax on retirement income. legislatively referred constitutional amendment, recently scheduled reports processed by Ballotpedia, Campaign finance requirements for Illinois ballot measures, University of Illinois Springfield Survey Research Office, Paul Simon Public Policy Institute at Southern Illinois University, Illinois gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2018, Illinois Allow for Graduated Income Tax Amendment, Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States, Click here for the Illinois State Board of Elections voting information page to ensure you have the most current information, Illinois Proposed Constitutional Amendment Guide, Vote No on Blank Check Amendment on Facebook, Vote No on Blank Check Amendment on Twitter, State and local government budgets, spending and finance‎, Petition drive deadlines and requirements, Changes in 2020 to laws governing the initiative process, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Illinois_Allow_for_Graduated_Income_Tax_Amendment_(2020)&oldid=8182009, Referred amendment certified for the 2020 ballot, Tracking election disputes, lawsuits, and recounts, Ballotpedia's Daily Presidential News Briefing, Submit a photo, survey, video, conversation, or bio, Yes to a Financially Responsible Illinois, 7.99% on net income instead of marginal rates, Greg Baise - .split-cols-bm { Federal courts | J. Ryne Danielson , Patch Staff Posted Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 1:56 p m CT | Updated Tue, Sep 22, 2020 at 8:50 a m CT .ballot-measure-endorsements ul { State of Illinois Results General Election (11/03/2020) Official Results. margin-top: 0 !important; The following table illustrates the graduated rate under SB 687 for single and joint filers:[21], As of 2019, 43 states levied a tax on personal income. font-size:1.2em; } (b) Laws imposing taxes on or measured by income may adopt by reference provisions of the laws and regulations of the United States, as they then exist or thereafter may be changed, for the purpose of arriving at the amount of income upon which the tax is imposed. "The amendment would remove the portion of the Revenue Article of the Illinois Constitution that is sometimes referred to as the “flat tax,” that requires all taxes on income to be at the same rate. Local measures | Voters approved a state constitution, which included the p… J.B. Pritzker (D) signed Senate Bill 687 (SB 687), which was designed to enact a graduated income tax, on June 5, 2019. SB 687 would have changed the state's income tax from a flat rate to six graduated rates beginning on January 1, 2021. width: 100%; Illinois already has some of the highest property taxes and sales taxes in the nation. A graduated tax rate would have the executive pay more. Redistricting, List of Illinois ballot measures | A majority of states and the federal government already use the kind of graduated income tax system proposed in this amendment to ensure that wealthy people pay their fair share of taxes. Bruce Rauner (R). Limitations on Income Taxation (a) The General Assembly shall provide by law for the rate or rates of … Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. Campaign finance requirements, Who represents me? Campaign finance requirements |

   .sbtotaltable { 2021 legislative session | Ken Griffin, the founder and CEO of Citadel, contributed 88 percent of the PACs' total combined funds. In fact, upon passage of this Amendment, a new tax structure will go into effect where 97% of taxpayers will pay the same or less, while only those making more than $250,000 a year will see a tax increase. The Better Government Association says its Illinois tax amendment 2020 fact check sheds light on Gov. In Illinois, all polls are open from 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Central Time. Vote Yes For Fairness led the campaign in support of the constitutional amendment. Compared to 2019 tax rates, Illinois would have had the sixth-highest top-bracket rate. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website. In Illinois, a 60 percent vote is needed in each chamber of the Illinois General Assembly to refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot for voter consideration. [7], The Vote Yes For Fairness, Vote Yes for Fair Tax, and Yes to a Financially Responsible Illinois PACs were registered to support the constitutional amendment. The election of J.B. Pritzker made the state of Illinois a Democratic trifecta, meaning Democrats won control of the House, Senate, and governor's office. [21], SB 687 would change the state's income tax from a flat rate to six graduated rates beginning on January 1, 2021. And the Legislature has increased Illinois income tax rates twice in the past decade to try to deal with the out-of-control spending in Springfield. The amendment would change the state’s tax structure by removing the current flat rate provisions and changing it to allow a progressive income tax. In June 2019, Gov. margin-top: 10px !important; Even before the COVID-19 crisis, many residents and businesses were leaving the state because of the high tax burden. This is money that middle and lower income people need for housing, groceries, medicine, and essentials. Wednesday, November 4, 2020 CHICAGO (WLS) -- Illinoisans voted on changing the state constitution to move from a flat tax to a graduated income tax, … Gov. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.    .sbtotalheader { Rauner added, "I want to roll the income tax rate back down to 3 percent over the next four or five years."[23][24][25]. The following underlined text would have been added and struck-through text would have been deleted:[1]. Section 3. Under the proposed amendment, the tax rate drops to 4.75 percent for the first $10,000 of a taxpayer’s income. The flat rates ranged from 2.00 percent in Tennessee to 5.25 percent in North Carolina. -moz-columns: 2; A host of problematic provisions in Illinois Constitution are as off limits to voters as Abe Lincoln’s hat. New Hampshire and Tennessee taxed personal income derived from interest and dividends but not wages and salaries.[22]. Illinois' current tax system unfairly benefits millionaires and billionaires, and approval of this amendment will set things right for the middle class and working people. [13], The following table includes contribution and expenditure totals for the committees in opposition to the initiative. Opponents such as the Illinois Policy Institute warned voters that passing this amendment could lead to the removal of the exemption of retirement income … display: inline; if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Illinois elections in 2021 | State executives |    width: 50%; You are asked to decide whether the proposed amendment should become a part of the Illinois Constitution. [13], 
 Energy | Financial regulation | The constitutional amendment was introduced into the state legislature as Senate Joint Resolution 1 (SJR 1) during the 2019 legislative session. Voting in Illinois | | It is not uncommon for reports to be filed late for a given campaign finance deadline. A total of 20 states required voters to present photo identification at the polls; the remainder accepted other forms of identification. From 2016 to 2018, Democrats held majorities in the House and Senate but not enough seats to pass a constitutional amendment along partisan lines. After that, income up to $100,000 is taxed at 4.9 percent. [45], On May 18, 2020, House Minority Leader Jim Durkin (R-82) and Senate Minority Leader Bill Brady (R-44) introduced a resolution to remove the constitutional amendment from the ballot.[46]. columns: 1; border: 1px solid black; }, .arguments-bm-widget { It gives the State the ability to impose higher tax rates on those with higher income Limitations on Income Taxation. Some states require conditional reports of contributions of a certain size in between full scheduled reports. The amendment does not itself change tax rates. The proposed amendment, which takes effect upon approval by the voters, adds a new section to the Suffrage and Elections Article of the Illinois Constitution. Ten of the measures addressed taxes on properties, three were related to income tax rates, two addressed tobacco taxes, one addressed business-related taxes, one addressed sales tax rates, one addressed fees and surcharges, and one was related to tax-increment financing (TIF). For personal income earned in 2018, the income tax was a flat rate of 4.95 percent. Gov. CHICAGO (WLS) -- Illinoisans voted on changing the state constitution to move from a flat tax to a graduated income tax, where the wealthy pay more, Tuesday, and Republicans claimed victory. Executive Chair of the The Duchossois Group, Inc. Muneer Satter - New study shows property tax increase over past 20 years, Stimulus check problems: What taxpayers should do, How to ensure you won't be taxed on stolen benefits if victim of unemployment fraud, Hunter Biden tax probe examining Chinese business dealings, Fr. Illinois is among a minority of states that do not utilize graduated tax rates because the Illinois Constitution requires a "flat tax" that penalizes middle-class and working people and benefits higher income individuals. Of these 43 states, 11 states, including Illinois, had a flat income tax rate, meaning there is a constant rate across income before deductions and exemptions. While others try to mislead you, under the current tax system in Illinois, policymakers already have the authority to set any tax rate and to change tax rates at their will. [45] In 2019, Democrats held supermajorities in the Senate (68 percent of seats) and House (63 percent of seats). If this Amendment passes, the State has already enacted a new graduated tax structure where 97% of taxpayers will pay the same or less. Illinois voters deserve a greater say in all changes to the constitution, not just the proposed graduated income tax By Contributor Oct 1, 2020, 11:47am CDT State constitution, Courts in Illinois | On May 27, 2019, the state House passed SJR 1, with support from 73 senators. The proposed constitutional amendment would end the flat income tax. Court of Appeals | J.B. Pritzker's (D) 2018 gubernatorial campaign and the leader of the 501(c)(4) nonprofit Think Big Illinois, was the chairperson of the Vote Yes For Fairness PAC. Grace period registration is available in person through election day at certain locations. Healthcare | Campaign finance report filing deadlines vary by state. The flat income tax rates ranged from 2.00% in Tennessee to 5.25% in North Carolina. By Ed Nickow, September 16, 2020 at 11:21 am Many of my friends are sending email and posting on social media about "being educated" concerning the proposed Illinois Constitutional Amendment … [20], Gov. Click Show to read details about the tax-related measures on statewide ballots in 2020. Democrats controlled 40 seats in the state Senate, and Republicans controlled 19 seats. [8] Quentin Fulks, a former campaign staffer for Gov. Craig Duchossois - It is not uncommon for reports to be filed after the deadlines. There would be no limit on the number of tax brackets that could be created and no limit on how high tax rates could be increased on individual taxpayers. The pass a constitutional amendment 36 votes were needed in the Senate and 71 votes in the House. It would simply give the Legislature a blank check to spend billions of dollars however they want, with no accountability. Valid forms of identification differ by state. BREAKING: Illinois’s graduated income tax amendment has failed, the Associated Press projects. [2], Vote Yes For Fairness led the campaign in support of the constitutional amendment. As of 2019, 43 states levied a tax on personal income. With passage in both the state Senate and House, SJR 1 was referred to the ballot for voter consideration. In Illinois, income is taxed at 4.95 percent.    .sbtotaltable th { SB 687 would not go into effect unless voters approve SJR 1 on November 3, 2020. Ballotpedia identified the following media editorial boards as taking positions on the ballot measure. All Rights Reserved. [3] Vote Yes For Fairness, along with allied committees, had raised $60.3 million through October 27, 2020. -webkit-columns: 1; } [13], The following was the top five donors to the support committees. 2,802 Ballots Cast (81% of 3,453 Voters) (Vote … 2) Taxes and spending are out of control. Scheduled deadlines are usually based on periodic requirements—such as monthly or quarterly reports—or certain lengths of time before and after elections. The Illinois Constitution establishes a structure for government and laws. SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT RESOLVED, BY THE SENATE OF THE ONE HUNDRED FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING HEREIN, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the State for adoption or rejection at the general election next occurring at least 6 months after the adoption of this resolution a … Immigration | In the state House, Democrats won 74 seats, an increase from 67 seats. The new section would provide the State's electors with an option to petition for a special election to recall a Governor and for the special election of a successor Governor. CEO of Petco Petroleum Corporation. At any one time there may be no more than one such tax imposed by the State for State purposes on individuals and one such tax so imposed on corporations.    .sbtotaltotal { The Legislature should not be allowed to keep raising taxes until they get their spending under control. First-time voters who registered by mail and did not submit their driver’s license number, state ID number, last four digits of their social security number, or other form of ID are required to present identification showing their name and address before voting. (KFVS) - The graduated income tax amendment is on the Illinois ballot for November 3. Having wealthy people pay more would reduce the burden on working families. JB Pritzker outlined the goals that his proposed graduate income tax plan would achieve. As small businesses and local employers struggle to rebuild, this is the worst possible time to impose huge new tax increases. If you are aware of a media editorial board position that is not listed below, please email the editorial link to editor@ballotpedia.org. Because of the way our current tax system is set up, the bottom fifth of Illinois taxpayers (those making below $21,800) contribute 14.4% of their income to state and local taxes, compared to 7.4% for the top 1 percent of Illinois taxpayers. This would mean fewer jobs and less opportunity for Illinois families. The “Registration Lookup” page, run by the Illinois Board of Elections, allows residents to check their voter registration status online. Rather, the Illinois Supreme Court says that the constitution-writers intentionally gave pensions an elevated level of protection beyond what the U.S. Constitution requires via this clause.    } Former President of the Illinois Manufacturers’ Association, Jay Bergman - Taxes and spending are out of control. In 2020, voters in 14 states voted on 21 ballot measures addressing tax-related policies. Congressional delegation | There are a lot of promises associated with this constitutional amendment and its resulting tax hike. Working people and essential workers like nurses, first responders, and grocery store clerks should not pay the same tax rate as the wealthy. The Illinois State Legislature overrode Gov. [7]. Approval of this amendment would enact a fair system that allows the state to tax wealthy people at higher rates and lower income people at lower rates, replacing Illinois' current unfair tax system, in which wealthy people pay the exact same tax rate as lower and middle income people. Currently, Illinois has a flat tax, which means that all income is taxed at the same rate, currently 5% for people and I think 7% for businesses. — Stop the Illinois Tax Hike Amendment (@StopILTaxHike) October 12, 2020 One ad said the graduated income tax will result in a tax cut for millions of … Ballot access for candidates | } [3], Vote Yes for Fair Tax also organized as a political action committee to support the constitutional amendment. This constitutional amendment was placed on the ballot by the Illinois General Assembly last spring. November 4, 2020 With 93 percent of votes counted, it appears the Illinois Fair Tax Amendment did not pass in the general election. J.B. Pritzker (D) contributed 94 percent of the PACs' total combined funds. This rate applies to a filer’s entire adjusted income.        background-color: black !important; Election governance | .arguments-bm-widget li { Illinois' Current Income Tax System Relies on Taxes from Middle and Lower Income Earners, While a Graduated System Would Lower that Burden and Fund Critical Programs such as Education and Human Services. The word count for the ballot title is 121, and the estimated reading time is 32 seconds. | Instead, the ballot measure would have allowed the state to enact legislation for a graduated income tax.[1]. Ballot measure laws | Together, the committees received $60.9 million through October 27, 2020. JB Pritzker's proposal. In Illinois, citizens have the power to initiate constitutional amendments, but not state statutes or veto referendums. [48], Prospective voters can register online, by mail, or at any of the following locations:[49], Two forms of identification are required to register in person, one of which must display the voter's current address.[48]. margin-bottom: 5px !important; Comparison of state income tax structures. Nearby states including Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin are among the majority of states that have graduated tax systems. ILLINOIS — More than 3 million Illinois residents have already voted, but Tuesday is the big day: Election Day 2020. At the General Election to be held on the 3rd day of November, 2020, you will be called upon to adopt or reject the following proposed amendment to the Illinois Constitution. As of December 2020, 35 states enforced (or were scheduled to begin enforcing) voter identification requirements. Circuit Courts, Budget and finances | That seems very unfair." Voting "yes" on the amendment means that the State will enact a new tax structure where only those making above $250,000 a year will see their taxes go up. Julie Sampson, the political director of Citizen Action Illinois, was the treasurer of Vote Yes for Fair Tax. Illinois does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. The Graduated Income Tax Amendment would have eliminated the Illinois constitutional requirement that tax rates remain flat across incomes. Click here for the Illinois State Board of Elections voting information page to ensure you have the most current information. [12], .ballot-measure-endorsements p { Today, Illinois’ flat income tax is set at 4.95%. The Illinois State Senate passed the final version of SB 687 on May 31, 2019, in a vote of 37-20. PREAMBLE: ARTICLE VIII - FINANCE: ARTICLE I - BILL OF RIGHTS: ARTICLE IX - REVENUE columns: 2; In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, now is the worst possible time for a massive tax increase. A 17-year-old may vote in a primary if he or she will be 18 years old at the subsequent general election. Pritzker, Ken Griffin fight over state's proposed graduated tax amendment, RELATED: Graduated income tax amendment most expensive ballot initiative in Illinois history, RELATED: Battle over proposed IL graduated income tax continues as both side blame other for deception. } Citadel CEO Ken Griffin donated $20 million to the Coalition to Stop the Proposed Tax Hike Amendment on Aug 27. Pritzker campaigned on enacting a graduated income tax, including a constitutional amendment. Rauner opposed Pritzker's proposal and instead campaigned on decreasing the rate of the state's flat income tax. Initiatives are restricted to amending Article IV of the Illinois Constitution, which addresses the structure of the Illinois State Legislature. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, our state had a huge and growing multi-billion-dollar budget deficit, and the unfunded pension liability skyrocketed to over $137 billion. Click "Show" to learn more about voter registration, identification requirements, and poll times in Illinois. Democrats controlled 74 seats in the state House, and Republicans controlled 44 seats. The amendment on the November 2020 ballot in Illinois proposes a change from a flat tax to a graduated tax. Tennessee's income tax was scheduled to be reduced to 1.00% in 2020 and to be repealed entirely in 2021. Founder of Satter Investment Management, Civic Committee of the Commercial Club of Chicago, National Federation Of Independent Business Federal Political Action Committee, Student ID & mail addressed to voter’s residence. It gives the State the ability to impose higher tax rates on those with higher income levels and lower income tax rates on those with middle or lower income levels. Under Illinois' "flat tax" structure, a nurse making $50,000 per year pays the same tax rate as an executive making $4 million per year. The following list of accepted ID was current as of November 2019. The Illinois House of Representatives passed the final version of SB 687 on May 30, 2019, in a vote of 67-48. Two PACs—Coalition to Stop the Proposed Tax Hike and Say No to More Taxes—registered to oppose the constitutional amendment. -moz-columns: 1; State legislature | Elections calendar | Illinois has implemented an online voter registration system. Nurses making $50,000 a year should not pay the same tax rate as an executive making $4,000,000 a year. With the ERA, the U.S. Constitution provides an explicit guarantee of protection against discrimination based on sex. Illinois allows same-day voter registration. }, The following is the argument in support of the constitutional amendment that appeared in the official voter pamphlet:[6]. The Federal Government and Most States Use the Graduated Tax System Proposed in this Amendment, Not the Unfair System Currently Used in Illinois. Illinois' current tax system unfairly benefits millionaires and billionaires and this amendment will set things right for middle-class and working people. 1) The Amendment gives the Legislature power to increase taxes on any group of taxpayers with no limits and no accountability and without any requirement to use the additional revenue to fund essential needs such as healthcare, education, or public safety. 3) In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, now is the worst possible time for a massive tax increase. The amendment does not itself change tax rates. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed SB 687, which would have enacted a graduated income tax if voters approve the ballot measure. margin-bottom: 10px; Instead, the ballot measure would allow the state to enact legislation for a graduated income tax. Constitution of the State of Illinois Adopted at special election on December 15, 1970. Some states require interim reports in response to contributions of a certain size in addition to scheduled reports. [7], The measure would have amended Section 3 of Article IX of the Illinois Constitution. While some states have fair tax rates in which the highest income earners pay the highest tax rate, Illinois' "flat tax" rate continues to rely unfairly on taxes from middle and lower income earners. This Amendment Would Make Illinois' Tax System Fair. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. When combined with Nevada s ratification in 2017 and Virginia s ratification in January 2020, a total of 38 states have now ratified the ERA, passing the constitutional threshold required for the ERA to become the 28th Amendment. Largest counties | The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 12, and the FRE is 49. Illinois is one of 11 states with a flat-rate income tax, meaning there is a constant rate across income before deductions and exemptions. If the Amendment passes, it would be the last straw for thousands of small businesses, causing more jobs to leave the state, and making Illinois lose out on investments to rebuild our economy. Ballot access for parties | You can view the proposed tax brackets and rates here.        text-align:center; Illinois House votes to put Pritzker’s progressive income tax amendment on 2020 ballot. A "no" vote opposed this constitutional amendment, thus continuing to require that the state personal income tax be a flat rate and prohibit a graduated income tax. Because they refuse to control spending or pass major reforms, the Legislature will just continue to raise taxes on everyone in Illinois, and middle-class families will be their next target. 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